While working on your unique style, you can not only change clothes or accessories, but also change your eye color. Today this can be done even at home, although no one can cancel surgical intervention. However, all kinds of operations performed even in modern clinics pose a danger to the body. Therefore, nowadays lenses are used more and more often, since they can change the color of the eyes without harm to health.
Before we move on to practice, let’s figure out a little why the color of the human eye, or more precisely, its iris, depends. The presence of one color or another is determined by the melanin pigment and its quantity. With a low melanin content, the eyes become blue, with a moderate level - greenish, with a medium level - gray-blue, with a high level - brown.
What determines eye color
Eye color is determined by the iris.
2 factors influence its color:
1. The presence and intensity of melanin , it is responsible for the degree of darkness of the skin, blackness of hair: if there is little of it, a person is fair, the more, the darker. The iris consists of 3 layers-leaves: the posterior pigment-muscular layer, which contains pigments. The middle layer is the stroma, this is connective collagen tissue, the anterior layer is the border layer.
If melanin is located deep in the lower layer, its amount is negligible, then the color will be pale blue-gray tones. If there is a lot of it, the colors will be dark: from green to brown-black. It is noted that the pigment-muscular sheet is always dark, with the exception of albinos, they have no melanin at all.
2. The second factor is the density of stromal fibers. The higher the density, the darker the color; the lower, the lighter.
What are the different eye colors?
The pigment melanin is only dark brown in color. The shade of the iris is a consequence of the reflection of a beam of light from the middle layer of the iris - the stroma. In case of complete absorption of rays, the eye tone is black. If high-frequency flow is reflected and low frequencies are absorbed, the color is light.
The concentration of melanin and color are transmitted at the genetic level, but the tonality and patterns on the iris are individual. Dark tones dominate over non-dark ones. The main colors are shown below. There are other colors, they are rarely found in people, these are red and very rarely purple colors (albinos), violet.
- Blue - acquired if the stromal fibers are sparse and there is little pigment. The stroma has a bluish tint, reflected light makes the tone blue.
- Gray is similar to blue. The number of fibers in the stroma is greater; the presence of yellowish-brownish spots means a slightly increased melanin content. Tone comes from the degree to which light rays are scattered.
- Bolotny (mixed) – the pigment content is not enough for brown; in addition, the stroma adds shades of gray-blue paint; there are a large number of melatonin spots in the drawing. A color like a chameleon can look golden, brown, or green.
- Green is a rare tone, the pigment component is a small amount, light brown pigment is mixed with the blue color of the stroma. Iris pattern with many pigment spots.
- Brown – the pigment content is significant, the stroma also has a high concentration of fibers. Common in many parts of the world, dark shades contribute to better tolerance of the brightness of the sun, reflections of water, ice and snow.
- Black – with a high content of melanin, the stroma is very dense. The light rays are completely absorbed.
Rare iris colors:
- Red – complete absence of pigment; the color is due to blood capillaries. Sometimes, much less often than red, violet eyes appear, obtained from a combination of blue stromal paint with red.
- Violet color - the reason for its appearance is not clear and little studied.
2.Types of age spots
Based on the location of the spots, they are divided into conjunctival nevi
(visible on the mucous membrane of the eye) and
choroidal nevi
(identified only during eye diagnostics, since they are located on the fundus).
According to their structure, eye pigment spots are divided into three groups:
- vascular spots (reddish or pink spots formed from the blood vessels of the eye);
- pigmented nevus (clusters of melanin pigment that are brown, yellowish or black);
- cystic nevus (a node of lymphatic vessels, often a discolored area that makes the corneal pattern look like a honeycomb or bubbles).
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Why change your eye color?
How to change eye color, or whether a person will look beautiful with a different shade - looking at their reflection, people can sometimes ask such questions. The desire to change the color of the iris is a purely aesthetic perception by a person of his appearance. Or a reluctance to be like those around you, where you often see the same eye color.
Often, the subjective desire to change one’s image is associated with a disloyal attitude towards one’s appearance. Most often, girls and young women are susceptible to this, perhaps due to a lack of attention from the opposite sex. By changing the tone of the eyes, a person can feel the magic of transformation, see himself in a new role, this will bring him satisfaction and new emotions.
Color contact lenses
The easiest way to change color is to use contact lenses.
Cosmetic lenses that allow you to change the color of the iris come in 2 types:
- Tinted - help enhance your natural tone. They look natural and unnoticeable. These are translucent, uniformly and weakly colored lenses, through which the image of the iris is visible. These lenses are suitable for light-eyed people. They do not have the ability to completely decorate the color of the iris.
- Colored (cosmetic) - have a picture similar to the pattern of the iris. They radically change the eyes, even in the case of their own very dark tone, to light. The area where the color drawing is applied is opaque; it does not participate in the process of visual work. A transparent central region is defined for vision; it is located in front of the pupil.
The easiest way to change eye color is with lenses - A subtype of colored lenses - crazy lenses (crazy, theatrical, for carnival) - with a varied thematic selection of designs and a rich color palette.
The value of wearing lenses lies in emphasizing the natural beauty of the eyes, or, by decorating your natural color, you make your image more attractive, first of all, in your own eyes.
Apart from general disadvantages, which manifest themselves in some people as discomfort from wearing lenses, tint lenses have no disadvantages.
Colored lenses have quite a few disadvantages. The fact is that the pupil, reacting to light, either decreases or increases in diameter. The middle transparent part of the lenses is designed to be an average size so that the opaque part does not interfere with vision.
- If the pupil is constricted, the color of the eye can be visible through the transparent zone - others will notice the difference.
- In the dark, when the pupil dilates beyond this area, the colored part will get in the way.
- A colored lens has increased weight and if it does not fit very tightly on the iris, when blinking the colored zone may shift, which will interfere with vision.
- Some carnival models have a film that does not transmit light well, or tends to distort, which leads to muscle strain.
- Lenses with increased density are contraindicated for people prone to eye irritation.
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4. Treatment methods
If for some reason, together with a doctor, a decision is made to remove pigment on the cornea of the eye, modern medicine offers gentle methods. Until recently, eye moles were operated on only with microscalpels and radioscalpels under a microscope. Currently, laser coagulation is widely used.
The procedure has become as safe as possible for nearby tissues, painless and effective: an ideal cosmetic result is achieved.
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Glasses
How to change your eye color with accessories: Glasses can help. Glasses help recreate a new color perception of the iris tone.
Modern glasses are equipped with colored lenses of various colors, hiding the real eyes, the appearance takes on a completely different look. The warm color palette associated with yellow-orange and brown-red colors is intuitively associated with the sun, a summer day, the heat of a fire on a cool evening, and evokes pleasant feelings of warmth and softness.
On the contrary, cool shades from blue-blue to violet-green evoke associations of fresh water, bottomlessness of the sky, cool grass and foliage. Warm tones are more pleasant to a person; they create a feeling of security, unlike cold ones. Therefore, glasses of warm shades are better suited to you.
Many people use glasses as fashion features that add magnetic chic. A particularly strong impression is created by chameleon glass. The presence of ultraviolet radiation makes the glasses dark, but if the sun goes away, they regain their transparency.
Glasses with a gradient color can help - a transition of tones from dark to light, and vice versa. Such a composition can involve several colors, which are completely inappropriate for each other.
The advantages of this method are obvious:
- This is primarily safety, the person does not perform any manipulations with the eyes;
- reversibility - took off the glasses, everything came back;
- colored glasses can carry out color therapy - light rays, receiving a colorful tone, cause certain associations in the body and contribute to the treatment of diseases.
The disadvantages of this method include:
- the fact that it is unreliable to obtain the desired eye shade;
- through painted glass the world appears in the same tinted color, this helps to narrow the field of vision.
Wardrobe
The eyes may get a different shade from the chosen wardrobe color. There may not be any drastic changes, but the tone of the clothing can emphasize its natural shine and brightness of the eyes, changing the color by tone or halftone.
The disadvantages of this method include the fact that in different lighting the outfit will look different. At home, the outfit will perfectly emphasize the depth and beauty of the eyes, but in bright sunlight outside, you may not achieve the same effect.
- The green color is emphasized by brown, burgundy, green, dark red or purple tones of clothing.
- Golden or yellow, light: milky, warm shades are suitable for brown eyes. With such outfits your eyes will become deeper and more seductive.
- For gray or blue eyes, the colors of blue, steel, turquoise, blue, not only light, but also dark palettes are suitable - the eyes will take on the color of the clothes and acquire a blue tint.
You can highlight the color of your eyes by using light scarves or scarves; accessories will also help: necklaces, brooches, earrings of the desired range.
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Makeup
The female half of humanity knows how to express their look with the help of cosmetics, and even correct the color background of the eyes. The main makeup tools are multi-color cosmetic pencils, eyeliners, eye shadows and colored mascara. Correctly selected makeup will help make light eyes darker and dark eyes lighter.
The disadvantages of the method include the following points:
- Just like an outfit, makeup in one light makes a woman look like a queen, but in another it may not give the same effect.
- No matter how high-quality cosmetics are, they need to be touched up periodically.
The most eye color that can be influenced by makeup is gray. With brown, golden orange tones of the shadows, they will look blue. If you use burgundy or pink eye shadow, your eyes will take on a green tint. Blue eyes - if you shade them with makeup in brown-orange tones - your eyes will shine and add brightness.
For brown eyes, light shadows will add freshness and lighten the eye tone a little. A light gray pencil and blue or purple mascara will come in handy. By using blue makeup, green-eyed girls will achieve blueness in their eyes; dark tones of makeup will help make their irises darker.
It is difficult to radically change the color using makeup, but the shade will be slightly different, it will emphasize the beauty of the eyes, add femininity and depth.
3.What should you pay attention to?
Eye moles do not affect vision in any way. However, a spot in the eye requires special attention and consultation with an ophthalmologist. Normally, the edges of the nevus are clearly defined, the surface is velvety in appearance, and the shape and color do not change significantly. If growth and changes in the spot become noticeable, it is necessary to undergo a series of examinations, and, if necessary, treatment or even removal of the pigment spot. Also alarming symptoms should be:
- blurred vision;
- limited field of view;
- sensation of a foreign object in the eye.
Even if the nevus in the eye is stable and does not cause a person any concern, one must remember that, like any mole, it is extremely undesirable to expose it to ultraviolet radiation and other influences that provoke mutations. In sunny weather, it is very advisable to protect your eyes with dark glasses or at least wear a hat with a visor.
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Special eye drops
How to change eye color using medication: one way to solve the problem is with hormonal medications that treat glaucoma. It has been observed that long-term use of the drug contributes to darkening of eye color. The potent medication contains components with bimatoprost, latanoprost or their analogues.
This color changing method is only suitable for light to dark tones. The result can be seen within 3 weeks, with the bonus of increased eyelash growth. Before using the drops, you should visit a doctor, he will tell you whether you should use them at all.
The drops have very serious consequences from their use:
- The pressure inside the eye quickly decreases, and subsequently the blood supply and nutrition of the eyes deteriorate.
- Since this is a means of combating the disease, it will lead to other eye ailments, including blindness.
- It is not clear how the drugs will individually affect eye color - it is possible that they will become different in tone.
You can buy a hormonal drug at a pharmacy only with a prescription; without it it is problematic to buy. You can also purchase the drug online from distributors; there are many advertisements on the Internet.
What are the dangers of using hormonal drops?
- They quickly reduce IOP (intraocular pressure), which can lead to poor blood and oxygen supply to the eyeball;
- There is a risk of developing serious eye diseases such as cataracts;
- As a result of the use of such drugs, heterochrony may develop (when the iris of one eye is different in color from the iris of the other).
Remember that you should absolutely not resort to using hormonal drops without a doctor’s prescription.
Laser color correction
It is possible to change the color of dark eyes using Lumineyes laser technology, invented by American doctor Greg Homer. In just half a minute they can be converted to blue. The low intensity laser burns away the brown melanin pigment to a certain extent. After a month, the iris changes color.
Before the operation, a computer scan of the iris is performed to accurately determine the points that should be affected by the laser beam. This method is new - its use began in 2011. The experience of laser exposure from California (where it originated) is gradually being transferred to other countries.
Ophthalmologists do not recommend using laser correction.
All the nuances of the consequences of the operation have not been studied or tested by time, and the possible consequences make one think about complications.
- After the intervention, the color cannot be returned - the changes are irreversible.
- Like all eye surgeries, it can cause vision deterioration and even loss.
- Excessive removal of pigment may lead to intense light penetration that is unusual for the eye, causing photophobia and doubling of objects.
- It is possible to develop glaucoma due to the closure of the drainage channels of the eyes.
- The disadvantages of the method include its high cost - about $5,000.
Surgery using implants
How to change the color of your eyes so that the color of the iris becomes the desired shade, and the result pleases you for many years: surgery will help. The essence of the operation: through a small incision on the cornea, a thin flexible implant of the desired color is inserted into the iris of the eye. It is injected on top of the iris layer.
The surgical intervention lasts half an hour (15 minutes for each eye) under local anesthesia. The healing process lasts 2-3 months depending on individual tolerance of the operation. After some time, the operation can be repeated if the patient wants to either return his eye color or change to another.
Before the operation, the patient undergoes an examination of the whole body; the operation is indicated only for people with satisfactory health.
This operation was developed to combat certain eye diseases - different colors, pigment deficiency, mechanical damage to the cornea or iris. The technique of the operation was invented by the American doctor Kenneth Rosenthal. The doctor warns about the danger to the organs of vision, but there is great interest in the procedure, despite its high cost: $8-10 thousand.
Complications after surgery.
- Inflammation and detachment of the cornea.
- The iris may become inflamed, leading to pain and then blurred vision.
- The occurrence and development of clouding of the eye, leading to cataracts.
- An increase in eye tone, glaucoma may occur due to the pressure of the implant on the organs.
- Changes in vision with potential blindness.
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Surgical intervention
Is it possible to change eye color through surgery? The surgical method was created to get rid of congenital anomalies in the development of the eyeball. The operation is based on inserting an implant into the area of the damaged iris. It can be bluish, greenish or brown - it all depends on the natural color of the person’s eyes. Over time, the operation began to be performed without medical indications for anyone who wanted to change the shade of the iris.
The main advantage of such an operation is the possibility of removing the implant if the patient changes his personal decision over time. There are a few more disadvantages:
- many side effects and complications;
- high price;
- the operation is performed only abroad.
Doctors do not advise exposing your health to high risk and undergoing surgery unless absolutely necessary. Often, due to complications, the implant is removed, and then the patient must undergo a long course of therapy. But even taking this into account, there are quite a lot of people willing to undergo surgery.
Visualization and Meditation Method
If a person has a strong desire to change his image due to the color of his eyes, but he does not want to undergo operations, he is afraid to use dubious drops, for this case they have come up with a method of self-hypnosis and meditation. According to some reviews, the color change occurs within a few months, but there is no scientific data on this matter.
The method is very simple, but it must be done regularly. You need to meditate every other day for 10-15-20 minutes, in a relaxed position, imagining how the color changes. By the end of the session, imagine your eyes in close-up with the tone already changed. During the day, you also need to maintain the idea that the color has changed. If you really want to try it, you can experiment - it’s a harmless method.
Hypnosis and self-hypnosis
Is it possible to change eye color this way? This method is considered one of the controversial ones. If you believe in the power of self-hypnosis, hypnosis, and master the skills of meditation, you can try this method - there will be no harm from it. The technique is based on the following:
- You should retire to a quiet place, sit comfortably and relax.
- You need to close your eyes and clearly imagine the desired color.
- You should visualize the picture until it is as real as possible.
As experienced people testify, the session should last at least 20 minutes to start the process. The procedure should be repeated until the desired effect is achieved.
Health and emotions
How to get the desired iris color using a special diet? Incoming nutrition affects the content of melanin in the body, including in the iris, and affects the density of fibers in the stroma.
If you change your diet and eat certain foods, you can achieve a certain eye color as a result:
- The greatest influence is exerted by the use honey - This is a storehouse of vitamins and nutrients. If you constantly consume honey, it helps lighten the color.
- Nuts can make the tone lighter; you need to eat them without heat treatment. They are also rich in nutrients and omega-3s, especially almonds and walnuts.
- Fish products, due to their phosphorus and magnesium content, promote lightening; fatty varieties are rich in omegas.
- Another type of product is spinach, it contains vitamins A, B, P, PP, K, C, a large proportion of iodine, and lutein (protection against cataracts). When spinach is systematically included in the diet, the color becomes darker and more saturated.
- A decoction of chamomile, olive oil, and ginger will add richness; with frequent use, the look becomes deeper, brighter, and at the same time adds softness, warmth, and tenderness.
If you begin to cleanse your body of accumulated toxins, your eyes will shine. The most harmless way of cleansing is with herbs (decoctions, infusions).
The most popular and effective fees consist of the following components:
- 1 collection – 1 tsp. tansy and fennel mixture, 3 tbsp. l with a slide of a mixture of buckthorn bark, yarrow, motherwort, dandelion. Pour 3 cups of boiling water, hold for 5-10 minutes, drink 0.5 cup half an hour before meals, up to 4 times a day, no more.
- 2 collection – 5 tbsp. l. mixture of flax seeds, horsetail, marshmallow root, pour 2 glasses of water, boil for 15 minutes, leave for 0.5 hours. Prepare the infusion in the evening, drink one half an hour before bedtime, and the next morning drink the second half an hour before meals.
The emotional component greatly influences the tone of the iris. In anger, the eyes become darker and more saturated, but the cold shine repels others. On the contrary, a complacent mood gives the eyes lightness and blueness; the eyes radiate joy and kindness, which undoubtedly attracts people.
Nutrition
Is there another way to change eye color? An effective method is to regularly eat certain foods that affect the amount of melanin and the density of iris pigment. This method is suitable for people with light eyes (gray, blue) who want to darken the shade a little. Of course, you won’t be able to achieve a radical change to dark brown, but you can still add new shades.
The diet should consist of:
- nuts, chamomile tea, honey;
- fish and meat products;
- ginger, olive oil, onion, hard cheese.
It should be borne in mind that this method does not provide a quick effect. If you need faster results, then it is better to use other methods.
Scientists have found that the emotional system greatly influences the color of the iris. When angry, it takes on a dark tone. And when a person rejoices, his eyes become bright and light. It turns out that the situation and mood can partially influence the shade of the iris.
Photoshop magic
The modern world cannot do without the Internet and social networks. Many people post their “avatars” and photos in them. The natural desire of a person is to take a photo in such a way that the owner likes it. In the photo editor you can transform your overall appearance and change your eye color. Photoshop will magically transform any eye color into the one you like.
Below are the key points of working in the editor:
- Open any photo editor and upload a photo with good resolution.
- Select the eye, surround the iris without eyelids.
- Create a new layer and copy the iris section onto it.
- Choose color balance.
- Select the finished layer and change the blending parameters.
- You can play with layer blending.
- Save the result.
Prohibited methods and methods
There are several popular methods for changing the color of the iris.
All these methods are very harmful and can lead to consequences that will have to be treated in a hospital setting:
- Drops of liquid honey for lightening, used daily . Honey is not a safe product - it causes allergies and irritation of the mucous membrane. This is not a bactericidal substance; bacteria and fungi can live in it; when taken orally, they die in the human stomach; when instilled into the eyes, they can cause inflammation. In addition, the honey solution can have a detrimental effect on the capillaries and cause hemorrhage.
- Hypnosis. Yes, indeed, under the influence of hypnosis a change in tone can occur, but only for the duration of the session, after its completion the color returns to its original version.
- Hormonal medications. They act on the pupil, enlarging it, and on the shade of the iris, making it darker. These drugs, acting on a healthy body, begin to destroy the hormonal system, affecting the emotional state of a person.
How to achieve the desired result, everyone determines independently. When choosing, it is necessary to take into account those conditions that will lead to a safe color change. You should not waste your health on dubious methods to change your eye color.
Article design: Mila Friedan
Consequences and complications
Keep in mind! The complications and side effects of this operation are the same as those of other procedures performed using a laser:
- itching and burning in the eyes and eyelids;
- impaired visual acuity and possible double vision of visible objects (short-term phenomenon);
- headaches, dizziness;
- development of ulcerations and keratitis due to infection;
- in rare cases - irreversible partial or complete loss of vision;
- development of dry eye syndrome;
- photophobia;
- uncontrolled tearing;
- increased level of intraocular pressure.
With such an operation, side effects and complications are more common and more pronounced.