Acne wash gels - a detailed review of the best and most popular products

The formation of skin defects can negatively affect a person’s life and cause discomfort, especially for women. There are a large number of products, including acne gels.

Products in gel form have the properties of quickly penetrating the problem area and reducing inflammation. Also, the gel structure does not clog pores and reduces the likelihood of side symptoms.

To achieve the desired result, it is necessary to correctly determine the cause of the rash and choose a product that will not only mask the inflammatory formation, but also reduce the re-formation of skin defects.

Types of acne wash gels

There are several types of gels for the care of problem skin. When choosing a product, you must first study its components and determine which type is needed to solve the problem.

The following types of gel-based products are distinguished:

1. Amphoteric – products that gently cleanse and restore damaged areas of the skin. Such drugs do not irritate the skin and reduce the likelihood of side symptoms.
2. Anionic drugs are intended for minor problems. The constituent components do not penetrate deep into the layers of the epidermis. When using such products, it is necessary to take into account that they dry out the skin excessively and are more suitable for oily types.
3. Cationic - able to penetrate deeply into the layers of the epidermis and allows you to quickly reduce the process of inflammation. However, in some situations, symptoms of allergy and irritation may appear.
4. Nonionic products are considered the most common type of facial gels. Such funds are not very expensive and are the most common. The drugs can cause allergic reactions and have virtually no therapeutic effect.

Drugs can have a mixed composition and be aimed at eliminating and masking defects.

Gels also differ into the following subtypes:

• tonic;
• cleansing;
• anti-inflammatory;
• antibacterial;
• to tighten pores and eliminate oily shine.

When choosing combination drugs, you should take into account your skin type and predisposition to allergic reactions.

What tasks should cleansing gels perform?

Depending on the purpose of the acne remedy, it should perform the following tasks:

• do not irritate the skin;
• eliminate the inflammatory process in the deep layers of the skin;
• prevent the occurrence of an allergic reaction;
• have a high level of penetration into the layers of the epidermis and cleanse the skin;
• eliminate dead cells;
• contain medicinal components that not only mask the rash, but also have a healing effect.

The quality of an acne gel does not always depend on cost; the main condition is compliance with the specified qualities that are indicated in the instructions.

Unwanted Ingredients in Cleanser

Sulfates have an aggressive effect on the skin. And even when choosing a gel for acne, which is expected to cleanse “squeaky clean,” you shouldn’t turn a blind eye to these components. They destroy the lipid barrier that exists on the surface of the epidermis. Without this barrier, the skin rapidly loses moisture, and to compensate for transdermal fluid loss, it tends to produce more sebum.

Fact. “Hard” gels for washing with sulfates increase skin oiliness due to the natural compensatory mechanism of restoring moisture levels. The initial mattifying effect after some time is replaced by active oiliness in the T-zone.

Mineral oil is equally undesirable, as it forms a film on the surface of the epidermis. Such a component may contain a moisturizing wash gel intended for dry skin. Synthetic oil does not allow tissues to breathe, disrupting natural metabolic processes and regeneration, and accelerates aging.

Other unwanted ingredients in the cleanser:

• alcohols - Alcohol Denat, Isopropyl Alcohol and others aggressively dry the epidermis, destroying its lipid layer;
• preservatives - present in large quantities in inorganic cosmetics;
• fragrances - synthetic compounds can cause allergic reactions.

Choose a cleansing gel marked “SLS-free”, with mild cleansing ingredients, without alcohol or chemical fragrances.

Gel selection

When choosing a product, it is necessary to proceed from the type of skin and the reason why the rash formed on the skin.

When choosing a gel you need to consider:

1. Oily skin . With this type of epidermis, it is necessary to give preference to products without alcohol, since alcohol tends to disrupt the normal functioning of the sweat glands and increases oiliness. Experts recommend choosing gels containing zinc and retinol; these components eliminate excess fat and cleanse pores.
2. Dry skin with rashes . For this type of skin, it is recommended to avoid the presence of abrasive components in the gel, which damage inflamed areas and provoke the re-formation of acne. The composition must contain moisturizing components to regenerate damaged areas.
3. Combination skin . It is recommended to purchase gels that have antibacterial properties and reduce the recurrence of acne, while being suitable for all skin types.

When choosing a product, the consistency of the drug is of great importance.

The acne gel should look like this:

• have a medium thick consistency;
• do not have a strong odor or bright color;
• foams well after application;
• do not contribute to the appearance of a film on the skin;
• do not have a large amount of abrasives and fragrances;
• do not contain large quantities of alcohol and chemical ingredients.

The acne remover should wash off well and not clog pores. The substance should spread well over the skin and not cause discomfort after application.

Features of the action of active drugs against acne and acne

All products aimed at combating acne have the same principle of action. They disinfect inflamed areas of the skin and kill harmful acne pathogens.

An effective remedy demonstrates the following results:

• destroys harmful bacteria;
• dries out inflamed elements;
• cleanses the skin from accumulation of dead cells;
• mattifies the skin and tightens pores;
• lightens post-acne, evens out the overall tone of the face;
• normalizes the functioning of the secretory glands.

However, acne treatments with a pronounced effect also have a number of side effects. Thus, if used incorrectly, medicinal gels can provoke the development of an allergic reaction, accompanied by redness, itching and swelling. Also, strong antibiotics have a negative effect on the condition of the liver and kidneys. Find out how to properly get rid of acne for a teenager here.

Age-related skin features

To achieve visible results, the correct selection of products depending on age-related skin changes is of particular importance.

The following factors should be considered:

• Age up to 20 years - it is recommended to use preparations that contain zinc components, without adding alcohol. This type of product allows not only to eliminate inflammatory formations, but also to normalize the secretion of fat and cleanse pores. In adolescence, it is necessary to cleanse the skin and follow regular antibacterial care, so when choosing a product, you should take into account recommendations for use and age restrictions.
• Age up to 25 years - at this stage, the skin requires a large amount of vitamins and additional substances that strengthen the natural protective properties of the epidermis. The gels should contain plant components that not only have anti-inflammatory properties, but also have nutritional and moisturizing properties. It is recommended to use drugs that contain medicinal herbs, such as calendula, string, and chamomile.
• Age after 25 years - at this stage, the skin requires regular cleansing and moisturizing. It is recommended to use products containing lactic and fruit acids. Such drugs can provide a rejuvenating effect and eliminate skin defects such as skin rashes and acne.

When choosing a product, it is necessary to pay great attention to the individual characteristics of the skin and the reasons that caused such a deficiency.

To eliminate the problem, proper use of the drug and preparation of the epidermis before procedures play a special role.

Rules for washing your skin

The use of gel for problem skin requires compliance with the following rules:

1. For washing, it is recommended to use only water at room temperature; hot or cold water will provoke the formation of additional acne.
2. It is recommended to use the helium preparation no more than twice a day.
3. Before applying the substance, it is necessary to moisten the skin. Foam a small amount of gel and apply to the face area.
4. If you have a large number of pimples, it is prohibited to use gel with abrasive particles. Such drugs contribute to damage to the inflammatory formation, which leads to aggravation of the problem.
5. After washing with the gel, it is recommended to rinse the skin with cool water to close the pores and thoroughly remove the substance.

It is forbidden to apply the gel for a long time without thoroughly rinsing off. Before starting the procedure, it is recommended to remove decorative cosmetics. Do not allow the substance to eliminate acne to come into contact with the mucous membranes; in case of such contact, rinse the damaged area with plenty of running water.

conclusions

1. Oily and dry skin needs additional hydration. Problematic and combined - in antiseptic properties.
2. When choosing an acne gel, give preference to those products that dry out acne without disturbing the water balance of the rest of the face.
3. Cosmetologists do not recommend using aggressive acid-based cleansing products on a daily basis. Alternate them with other, less active skincare products.
4. Remember that uncontrolled use of cleansers only leads to even greater production of sebaceous glands.
5. It is enough to cleanse the skin twice a day, removing makeup in advance with micellar water or hydrophilic oil.

Types of gels

Among the wide variety of means, the following should be highlighted:

• Anti-acne gels , the effect of such drugs is aimed at relieving inflammation and increasing skin tone.
• Anti-oily cleansing gels. It is used to normalize the secretion of subcutaneous fat and reduce the degree of contamination of pores.

• To tighten pores . The action of such products is aimed at cleaning and eliminating inflammatory formations, and narrowing enlarged pores. Also, such gels often have a nourishing and moisturizing effect.
• Antiseptics . Gels have been developed directly to eliminate acne. They have a drying and antibacterial effect. Prevents further formation of acne and inflammatory formations.
• Soothing and tonic agents . The action of the gel is aimed at eliminating the inflammatory process and caring for problem skin.
• Combination drugs are designed for a comprehensive effect on the problem area. Very often used to eliminate several problems and activate the natural protective processes of the epidermis.

An incorrectly selected gel very often causes deterioration of the skin and can contribute to the formation of dryness.

The main causes of pimples, acne, blackheads

If you cannot determine the exact cause of skin rashes, it is unlikely that you will be able to get rid of hated acne forever.

Rashes are caused by:

• nervous fatigue, stress;
• smoking, alcohol abuse and other bad habits;
• the presence of unhealthy fatty, sweet and starchy foods in the diet;
• lack of proper care and proper hygiene;
• incorrectly selected cosmetics;
• hormonal imbalance;
• digestive system disorders;
• tendency to have an allergic reaction.

A qualified specialist will help you identify the exact cause of acne. The doctor will prescribe the appropriate tests, on the basis of which an individual treatment regimen will be drawn up. There is no universal technique that would help every patient.

Gels containing salicylic acid

The presence of the salicylic acid component in cleansing gels allows you to effectively combat skin defects. This component is the most commonly used and allows you to cope with a large number of problems, including pimples and acne.

Preparations with salicylic acid have the following features:

• normalize the functioning of the sebaceous glands, reduce the secretion of subcutaneous fat;
• have a high level of antibacterial effect on the problem area;
• help eliminate dead skin particles;
• penetrate deeply into the layers of the epidermis and cleanse pores;
• eliminate inflammatory formations;
• reduce the risk of recurrent acne;
• help eliminate comedones.

Most often, such washing gels contain additional components of medicinal plants to care for problem skin.

Review of gels

Among the large number of gels with salicylic acid, it is necessary to highlight:

Salicylic gel for washing

Contains medicinal plant components and salicylic acid.

The drug has the following advantages:

• Does not contain dyes or flavors.
• Effectively dries formations and eliminates oily sheen.
• Cleanses the skin and has an antibacterial effect.
• Suitable for all types of epidermis.

Among the disadvantages, it is necessary to note the possibility of a feeling of dryness after use.

The average cost is 90 rubles .

Criterias of choice

Every person should definitely wash their face in order to enjoy smooth and soft skin without blemishes.

The purchase of funds should be approached competently and responsibly. It is not necessary to buy an expensive premium product, because even among simple solutions you can find a product that will effectively cope with its task.

Before purchasing foam, you need to consider important nuances.

Compound

Most facial cleansers contain aggressive particles that can lead to the destruction of the lipid barrier and disruption of the skin's water balance. Therefore, it is worth considering useful substances.

• Soft surfactants. Coco Betaine (cocobetaine), coco-glucoside (cocoglucoside), cocamidopropyl betaine (cocamidopropyl betaine) and caprylyl/capryl glucoside (caprylyl/capryl glucoside) carefully remove dirt particles, fight acne, and remove oily shine.
• Acids. Cleansing products may contain beneficial acids. The most effective are lactic, salicylic and glycolic. They are deeply absorbed into the pores, soften all levels of the dermis and even out the complexion.
• Natural oils. In many facial washes you can find essential oils of orange, tea tree, and neroli, which help soften dry and normal skin.

Harmful elements include:

• Aggressive surfactants. If the product contains sodium sulfate with the following varieties: sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS), sodium laureth sulfate (SLES) and sodium myreth sulfate (SMS), then this foam can cause irritation and peeling.
• Mineral oil. The substance is harmful because it clogs the channels of the sweat and sebaceous glands. As a result, comedones and pimples appear on the face.

By skin type:

• For dry. A product that contains natural oils, hyaluronic acid, and aloe vera is suitable.
• For fatty ones. The foam should not contain oil or aggressive, drying ingredients (for example, alcohol). It is better to purchase a water-based product. Products containing aloe vera, green tea, and herbal extracts are also suitable.
• For combined. It is worth buying foam with a cleansing or moisturizing effect. This product contains extracts of medicinal herbs, wheat and tonic particles.
• For the sensitive. It is recommended to purchase foam with a mild action. The product must not contain aggressive elements. The composition should consist of natural oils, rosehip extract and aloe vera.
• For any skin type. In this case, you can purchase a universal foam that is suitable for several people in the family. However, cosmetologists still recommend buying a product intended for normal and combination skin.

Price

Not in all cases the cost affects the quality of the product. Sometimes premium products contain harmful, aggressive particles, while budget products, on the contrary, please with their natural composition. Therefore, price is a conditional criterion.

Some cleansing foams cannot remove makeup, so it is best to use the product after removing makeup with another product.

Texture

The following types of facial wash consistency are distinguished:

• Gel-like. They are the densest, so they are recommended for oily skin.
• Foamy. The airy texture gently affects the dermis, refreshing it and giving a feeling of lightness. This option is ideal for sensitive and dry skin types.
• Mousse-like. The foam has a medium density. Therefore, a product with this consistency is recommended for use by people with normal and combination skin types.

Review of anti-acne wash gels

Among other popular drugs that are used to eliminate acne, the gels described below should be highlighted.

NIVEA gel for problem skin

Suitable for sensitive and dry skin.
It has properties to reduce inflammation and soothe damaged areas. Advantages:

• Does not cause allergic reactions.
• Promotes gentle exfoliation and cleansing.
• Moisturizes the epidermis.
• Does not contain alkalis.

Among the disadvantages of the gel, it is necessary to highlight poor foaming. Also, the drug is not used when deep cleaning is necessary.

Cost 230 rubles .

Anti-acne gel from the Clean Line company

It is an inexpensive product, but is used for all types of epidermis and has the ability to deeply penetrate pores and cleanse them of impurities.
Advantages:

• Quickly eliminates inflammation.
• Does not cause addiction with long-term use.
• Affordable.

Among the disadvantages, one should highlight the need to use the entire series of skin care products to achieve quick results.

Average price 60 rubles .

Himalaya herbals acne gel

It has the property of penetrating into pores and providing a healing effect directly in the inflamed area. Does not contain alcohol and is suitable for all skin types.

Advantages:

• Gentle cleansing.
• Does not cause allergic reactions.
• It has a comprehensive effect on the problem area.
• The result is noticeable after a short use of the gel.

No shortcomings were found in this product.

Cost 260 rubles .

Green pharmacy

The acne gel contains a complex composition of medicinal plants that not only eliminate inflammatory formations, but also care for the skin.

Advantage:

• Contains natural plant components.
• Provides gentle cleansing.
• Suitable for comprehensive skin care.
• Does not contain alcohol and parabens.

The disadvantage of the anti-acne product is poor foaming.

Price 100 rubles .

BIODERMA gel for eliminating acne

Refers to expensive drugs that have antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects.

Advantage:

• Used for sensitive epidermis.
• Moisturizes and restores damaged areas of the skin.
• Does not contain alcohol or alkali.

The disadvantages include the high cost of the gel for caring for problematic types of epidermis.

Price 1000 rubles .

How to choose a gel for rashes

Despite the fact that all gels for problem types have the same principle of action, they still have different effects on oily facial skin. Some products dry out problem areas exclusively, while other products dry out the most vulnerable areas of the skin.

To achieve the best effect from use, it is recommended to take into account some nuances when choosing a suitable gel:

1. ‌ Pay Products based on alcohol and other aggressive substances only harm the skin. Give preference to facial gels that contain plant extracts, Allantoin, chitosan, NUF and active acids. These components have both anti-inflammatory and moisturizing effects.
2. The principle “the more expensive the more effective” does not always work. Sometimes a budget product works much better than an expensive gel from a well-advertised brand. Before purchasing, read the reviews, composition, and also consult with your doctor.
3. Choose a product that suits your skin type. Acne is not always the result of overproduction of sebaceous glands. There are cases when they appear on dry skin due to insufficient moisture.

Korean cleansing gels

Recently, the use of Korean cosmetics against acne has become increasingly popular.

The main popular drugs include:

1. Innisfree Jeju volcanic pore cleansing foam is a washing gel designed specifically for deep cleansing of the epidermis. The active component of the product is volcanic ash, which effectively combats imperfections of the epidermis and eliminates the inflammatory process. The disadvantage of this drug is its high cost and the possibility of a reaction in people with hypersensitive skin. Cost 1200 rubles .
2. Washing gel from Holika Holika is designed to reduce inflammatory formation. Allows drying and eliminates pimples and acne. Designed for comprehensive care of problematic epidermis. The disadvantage is the possible occurrence of an allergic reaction and irritation. Price 900 rubles .
3. Unpa Bubi Bubi Face Bubble Peeling Gel is a drug for the treatment of acne. It has the property of soothing the skin and eliminating inflammation. The active components prevent the problem from reoccurring and is suitable for long-term use. Disadvantage: no instructions in Russian and high cost. Price 1600 rubles .

Innisfree Jeju volcanic pore cleansing foam

Gel Holika Holika

Unpa Bubi Bubi Face Bubble Peeling Gel
Korean preparations are expensive compared to other types of gels. Therefore, before deciding to purchase this type of anti-acne gel, you must carefully study the instructions and consult with a specialist.

Rating of the best gels

Based on user surveys, a list of popular anti-acne wash gels should be highlighted:

• NIVEA.
• Garnier "against blackheads and pimples."
• Purete Thermale from Vichy.
• "Daily care" from Clearasil.
• Pure Zone from L'Oreal.
• Clean line.
• Himalaya Herbals.
• Green Pharmacy.

Nivea

Garnier

Vichy

Clearasil

L`Oreal

Clean line

Himalaya

Green pharmacy
When selecting products, there may be individual preferences of users, which may differ depending on the type of epidermis.

Reviews

The appearance of acne can occur for various reasons, however, any inflammatory process on the epidermis requires treatment. Timely use of special anti-acne medications can not only hide the deficiency, but also completely cure the problem.

When choosing a gel for washing against acne, the individual characteristics of the epidermis are of great importance. Before starting use, it is recommended to study the instructions for use in detail and consult with a specialist.

Bondarenko Svetlana

Dermatologist of the highest category and author of the website dermgid.com. For more than 15 years I have been helping people suffering from skin diseases of various origins.