No matter how thorough the basic facial care is, you cannot do without additional help. What is meant by additional help for our skin? That's right - this is a face mask that can solve cosmetic problems and even have a therapeutic effect. In addition, modern cosmetic masks can work wonders. But it must be selected and used correctly so as not to cause harm. Therefore, we will reveal the main principles of mask care.
- Why is it necessary to do face masks regularly?
- Cosmetic face masks: classification
- Consider the purpose of face masks
- Frequency of use of face masks
- Which face masks are effective in the morning and which in the evening?
- Basic principles of applying a face mask
- Are face masks compatible with each other and is it possible to make several at once?
- Is it possible to combine a face mask and scrub?
Why is it necessary to do face masks regularly?
Face masks are associated with fruit and vegetable mix (that was in the refrigerator) or clay covering. After all, a mask is needed to saturate the skin with vitamins and beneficial minerals, and you can make it at home yourself. Yes, that's right! But recently a real boom from South Korea has come to the world of cosmetology. Nowadays, Korean cosmetics are very popular. Products from their Japanese counterparts are not inferior in quality and demand. But the main Asian heritage is face masks.
This is an effective quick-acting remedy for healing and nourishing the skin. Every woman who wants to preserve youth and beauty should make masks. And here's why you should regularly do this pleasant procedure:
1. Industrially produced cosmetic masks contain a complex of high concentration active ingredients that are not found in homemade products. And these elements work more actively and penetrate deeper into the layers of the dermis.
2. This is a salvation from any cosmetic problems. Depending on the type, masks can reduce rashes, excessive oiliness or dryness of the skin; prevent signs of aging or smooth out fine wrinkles; even out complexion and eliminate age spots.
3. The mask intensively nourishes and moisturizes the layers of the dermis. No, don’t forget about the water regime - a lack of water in the body leads to dryness and flaking of the skin.
4. Cleanses pores and dermis from impurities, fat, bacteria and even harmful substances. At the same time, the pH balance and proper microflora of the skin are normalized.
Helps restore the dermis and protect against external negative factors.
5. This is an express care product when you need to quickly get your skin in order - before an important event or, conversely, after a hard day at work. It will give you freshness and a rested look after the first use.
But masks are cumulative.
If you do them on an ongoing basis and regularly, the condition of your skin will be much better. But if there is oversaturation, it will have the opposite effect.
conclusions
- Face masks are a powerful auxiliary artillery that helps eliminate various skin imperfections.
- The result of the procedure will depend on the form of the product, its active components and correct application.
- Under no circumstances choose plaster masks or products with a high acid content (aggressive with acids) for home use. Such compositions are used under the strict supervision of a qualified cosmetologist.
- And, finally, remember that an excess of cosmetic procedures, as well as a lack of them, can harm the health of your skin. Follow moderation and take a short break between courses.
Consider the purpose of face masks
1. Everyone, without exception, needs moisturizing face masks. The composition uses hyaluronic and lactic acid, plant extracts. They fill the dermis with moisture.
2. Nourishing masks are rich in vitamins, amino acids and minerals. The composition often contains beekeeping products and plant components. Girls with oily skin should use them with caution.
3. Toning – make the skin radiant, velvety and rested. The composition contains extract of lemon or other citrus, rice and black caviar (it is also well known as an anti-aging component).
4. Cleansing – remove dead skin cells and cleanse pores. The composition is dominated by healing mud, clay or charcoal.
5. Soothing masks are ideal for sensitive skin. They protect and restore the dermis after ultraviolet radiation or other negative external factors. The composition contains components such as chamomile, green tea or aloe vera.
6. Whitening masks even out facial tone and reduce age spots. The composition contains retinol, vitamins C and E. It is not advisable to use it for dry, sensitive dermis or if there are rashes.
7. Anti-aging masks only for aging, mature skin after 30-35. The composition contains collagen, placenta, nanoparticles of beneficial minerals and animal extracts (for example, snake or bee venom) to improve skin elasticity and prevent/smooth out wrinkles.
Contraindications for use
Masks are a great form of intensive therapy, but be sure to choose the right one for your skin, taking into account its needs and use it as intended. Be sure to take into account the fact that there are some contraindications to their use:
- Skin inflammation.
- Burns.
- Fresh scars.
- Allergy.
We recommend:
SPA facial treatments
Microdermabrasion - effective elimination of skin imperfections
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Which face masks are effective in the morning and which in the evening?
Korean women are sure that masks should be done not only in the evening. They often use cloth face masks in the morning. This way they saturate the dermis with moisture, which allows the skin to glow all day long. Therefore, in the morning, instead of cream or gel, apply a moisturizing mask - it is quickly absorbed and does not leave stickiness. Choose a product with aloe, snail mucin or hyaluronic acid.
In the evening, start cleansing and eating. Korean women love night masks, because at night, during rest, the skin itself renews itself and absorbs nutrients more actively. But you can make such a mask once a week (for aging skin, 2 times are acceptable). After the evening mask, secure the result with a light cream or emulsion. But do not overload your face with masks and creams with active ingredients!
Basic principles of application
Before application, it is necessary to cleanse the facial skin of accumulated impurities and decorative cosmetics using a cleansing gel. The resulting effect will depend on how well the face is cleansed. For deep penetration of active ingredients, it is recommended to pre-steam the epidermis by taking a regular bath or making a steam bath based on essential oils and herbs.
Keep the mask on your face for exactly the same amount of time as indicated by the manufacturer on the packaging. Then vary the allowable exposure time based on your skin's reaction. After the procedure, use a moisturizer if necessary.
Is it possible to combine a face mask and scrub?
It would seem a simple question, and many girls are accustomed to making a face mask only on thoroughly cleansed skin. Those. after washing and scrubbing. But not everyone knows about this scheme, and there are small insidious nuances.
1. Remember - the scrub must be done before the mask, otherwise you can damage the dermis! And the effect of the mask decreases in the reverse order.
2. The scrub dries out the skin. Although peeling is gentler, the skin after mechanical cleansing needs hydration, nutrition or soothing agents (depending on skin type).
3. Do not use drying or cleansing masks after the scrub - the skin will be overdried.
4. The same rule applies to film masks. There should be at least a week between these two procedures!
How to choose
In the selection process, it is very important to focus on products that:
- will suit your skin type;
- will help solve specific problems, be it dryness or acne;
- correspond to your age category;
- will not cause any difficulties during application.
The manufacturer indicates all the necessary information on the product packaging. An important factor that is worth paying attention to is the shelf life of the product. Remember that the shelf life is noticeably reduced after opening the container. Especially if the product is developed based on plant extracts of natural origin.
Sometimes it is difficult to detect the expiration date or production date of a face mask, but it is sure to be there.
Causes of skin aging
There are many reasons why skin begins to age. The list includes both internal and external factors. It is generally accepted that there is a combination of factors influencing it. That is, people's faces change for a variety of reasons. It is necessary to establish the root cause of the deformations; only in this case can the optimal face masks that provide rejuvenating effects be selected. The nourishing product allows you to prolong the youth of the skin. Systematic use is the key to perfect facial skin.
Now let's take a closer look at what exactly causes age-related changes. In the first place is the lack of special proteins of youth. That is, a wrinkle appears on the face due to the fact that the body itself produces a significantly smaller amount of enzymes than before. Because of this, the skin undergoes changes known to many. In this case, a rejuvenating mask with collagen helps.
Alternatively, external factors may be the cause. For example, sunlight causes photoaging. Therefore, anti-aging masks with a high ultraviolet protection factor are needed. Then you can count on prolongation of youth. There are special masks that allow you to withstand poor environmental conditions, which are an extremely important cause of change.
Interestingly, active facial expressions can greatly accelerate the process of the appearance of special wrinkles, which are called facial wrinkles. At the beginning they are very small, but the rate of increase in depth is extremely high.
Manufacturers
Manufacturers of face masks produce cosmetic products in three segments:
- professional;
- luxury;
- mass market.
Professional products are popular among cosmetologists. These include brands:
- Collistar;
- Holy Land;
- Oligodermie;
- Mediderma
- Keenwell;
- AmaDoris;
- Janssen;
- Laboratories Hevicosm.
Manufacturers of luxury segment mixtures include the following companies:
- Dior;
- Valmont;
- Shiseido;
Cosmetic care products from the mass market category are cheaper, but they bring less effect, and in addition, they often cause side effects.
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Properties
Before performing a cosmetic procedure, the face needs preliminary cleansing. The cleanser revitalizes, gives a radiant appearance and a feeling of freshness.
It is applied to eliminate clogged pores, get rid of dirt and dead particles. Some types of cleansing products give the effect of a sauna - they increase the temperature, steam, opening the pores.
Thanks to the open pores, it is much easier to get rid of impurities. Peeling acts as a type of cleansing mask.
The moisturizing mixture is suitable for every skin type, regardless of age. Saturates with moisture, due to which the first wrinkles appear much later, the feeling of tightness and dryness disappears.
The purpose of the nutritional composition is to saturate the skin with useful substances that ensure its health and youth. Suitable for all types.
Pigmentation and uneven color require the use of bleaching agents. They even out the overall tone, remove blue circles under the eyes, age spots, and freckles.
A cosmetic product with a calming effect is intended for irritable and overly sensitive skin. Neutralizes the effects of aggressive environments and ultraviolet radiation.
Owners of problem skin are advised to use a separate category of facial products. These cosmetic substances are aimed at combating oily shine and clogged pores.
Mixtures with a rejuvenating effect tighten, smooth the skin, make it firmer and more elastic, prolonging youth. Biomatrices and modeling substances tighten and emphasize the oval of the face.
Anti-aging cosmetics promote recovery and renewal.
By release form
Industrial manufacturer's cosmetic masks are divided into:
- gel and cream;
- film masks;
- paraffin;
- fabric;
- alginate;
- silicone;
- gypsum;
- collagen;
- biomatrices;
- plasticizing.
Cream or gel
Such products are recommended for smoothing wrinkles, increasing elasticity, and moisturizing. The texture tends to soften the stratum corneum of the epithelium and impart a matte appearance. Leaves skin velvety and fresh. The natural composition regenerates all metabolic processes at the cellular level, relieves inflammation, and restores hydrobalance. Suitable for all dermis types. They have the property of preventing the aging process, toning, and stimulating collagen synthesis. Try the Back to Relax gel mask described here.
Film masks and how to apply them
This type is quite diverse and suitable for all skin types. The product whitens, tones, refreshes, nourishes, and heals. The mask is left to dry and is easily removed. The main goal is to rejuvenate, moisturize, and saturate with vitamins. Popular shiny masks stand out in this segment.
Paraffin
This type rehabilitates damaged, overdried and lost elasticity of the dermis. White paraffin is a product of petroleum refining and undergoes thorough cleaning. The mask is used before deep cleansing to soften the horn plugs. The product moisturizes, tones and tightens. It has a regenerating effect, removes peeling, whitens pigmentation. Recommended for all types. The effect is enhanced by special additives: essential oils, bee products, herbal ingredients.
Paraffin is contraindicated for pregnant women suffering from cardiovascular diseases, high blood pressure, bronchial asthma, rosacea, hypertrichosis.
Alginate
Created on the basis of an extract from brown seaweed - alginates. They heal damaged areas of tissue and burns. The powder is diluted with water, mixed and quickly applied using a silicone spatula. The product improves lymph flow and improves blood circulation. Can be applied to the eyelids and lips if there is no claustrophobia. The rating of the 10 best alginate masks is presented at the link.
Has a number of positive results:
- rejuvenates the skin;
- refreshes;
- cleanses;
- tightens enlarged pores;
- resolves stagnant acne spots;
- moisturizes;
- dries out acne;
- removes oily shine;
- enhances the ability of cells to absorb oxygen and water molecules;
- tightens the contour;
- improves color;
- relieves swelling.
Fabric
They are produced in the form of textile plates, in which areas for the eye, mouth and nose areas are cut out. The composition contains useful active ingredients. The purpose of the product depends on it: to moisturize, tighten the skin and saturate it with vitamins. The product is popular because of its ease of use. A fabric mask, tightly adjacent to the dermis, helps beneficial substances penetrate into the intercellular layers. They have disadvantages - they do not have an exfoliating effect.
Collagen
This type is part of SPA care for fading and aging dermis. The main ingredient - animal or marine collagen stimulates the synthesis of its own collagen and facilitates the penetration of amino acids into tissue cells. The product moisturizes, nourishes, eliminates expression wrinkles. May improve blood circulation and lymph flow. The positive effect is visible after the first use. The most popular collagen masks are presented in the article.
Silicone
Recommended for correcting sagging contours and smoothing out wrinkles. They have the valuable property of improving blood circulation and activating epithelial cell renewal processes. Exfoliate the stratum corneum and restore water balance. Silicone moisturizing mixtures are not recommended for oily skin. Courses for women over 35 years old have a positive effect.
Plaster
Gypsum forms a “cocoon” on the face that can smooth out wrinkles and restore elasticity. The effect of the mask prevents premature aging, provides nutrition with vitamins in the intercellular layers, and refreshes tired dermis. Plaster for procedures is used only for cosmetic purposes. Depending on your skin type and problem, you can choose the right product with the right composition. There are thermoplastic and modeling ones. Only cosmetologists can apply them correctly. At a temperature of 47°C, increased metabolism begins, stimulating protective processes and cleansing the sebaceous ducts. At the same time, the tone increases and the relief is leveled. As the plaster hardens, the temperature drops and the mask is removed.
Technology of applying plaster masks
Biomatrices
Modern development is an effective concentrate of biologically active components. Masks are applied to the face and moistened with mineral water. Contains: seaweed, collagen, sodium hyaluronate, proteins. The product contains no chemical preservatives, perfume additives, dyes or emulsifiers. Suitable for all dermis types. Moisturizes, nourishes, exfoliates, fights comedones.
Plasticizing
This product has a rejuvenating effect, tightens the skin, cleanses pores. It has the valuable property of reducing inflammation, moisturizing and saturating. Sodium alginate in the composition has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. It can enhance the regeneration of tissue cells, narrows cleaned pores, and increases tone.