What is permanent makeup
The principle of permanent is reminiscent of a tattoo - the pigment is embedded under the skin. But, unlike a tattoo, the paint remains only in the upper layers. Therefore, the result looks natural and the discomfort is minimal. Unless over time it gradually brightens and correction will be needed. But if one day you want to change something, you won’t have to painfully remove the paint for years.
Photo: jaay.ru
How long does permanent eyebrow makeup last?
There is no single standard for all cases, because the technique, skin type, paint, care, and the presence of correction all affect. On average, this is 1-2 years, although for some it can be up to 5 years. Dark shades fade more than light ones, the hair technique lasts longer than the powder technique, and on oily skin the pigment fades faster.
Photo: territoriya-zhenschiny.ru
Where can I do this procedure?
You can find the best masters of permanent eyebrow makeup in salons in Moscow and St. Petersburg. and Kyiv.
Where to get permanent eyebrow makeup done in Moscow
- Salon "Sphinx": Moscow, per. 1st Tverskoy-Yamskoy, 16, tel. +7 (985) 227 20 23.
- Multidisciplinary medical: Moscow, per. Nastanovnichesky, 6, tel..
- Salon “BROWBAR at the Kremlin”: Moscow, st. Znamenka, 13, building 1, tel..
Where to get permanent eyebrow makeup done in St. Petersburg.
- Permanent makeup studio of Olga Dobryakova: St. Petersburg, Maly Ave., 72/st. Polozova, 15, tel..
- Medical: St. Petersburg, Engelsa Ave., 109, tel. +7 (812) 454 46 94.
- : St. Petersburg, st. Mayakovskogo, 16, lit. Ah, pom. 13-N, tel..
Where to get permanent eyebrow makeup done in Kyiv
- Studio "PMGROUP": Kyiv, st. Turgenevskaya, 46/11, tel. +38 (044) 353 42 48.
- Beauty studio “Lady Space”: Kyiv, st. Bolshaya Vasilkovskaya, 47, tel. +38.
- Beauty salon "KAFO": Kyiv, st. Princely Zaton, 9, tel. +38 (044) 574 81 61.
What's happening to your eyebrows
With permanent makeup, the needle penetrates only under the surface layers of the skin. The hair follicles lie much deeper, so they will not be damaged in any way. Also, before the procedure, you do not need to shave your eyebrows - on the contrary, they help you build a suitable shape and choose a shade.
Photo: borodadeda.ru
Advantages and disadvantages of tattooing
How permanent makeup is done, pros and cons.
Positive sides:
- perfect eyebrows that do not require care every day;
- saving time;
- changing the usual contour of the eyebrows.
Flaws:
- after a permanent procedure, natural hair becomes weaker;
- in case of errors by the master, the possibility of obtaining a result that is exactly the opposite of what was expected;
- redness and damage to the skin after tattoo removal;
- painful permanent procedures, both application and removal.
Does it hurt?
The answer to this question is clear – it hurts. Any type of makeup means repeated puncture of the skin with needles and it cannot be pleasant. But, as a rule, before permanent procedures, the surface of the skin is treated with painkillers such as gels or ointments with anesthetics.
Of all the types of permanent makeup, the least painful is the powder spraying method, since the depth of the punctures is shallow and does not require filling the entire eyebrow area with paint as tightly as possible. It’s true that this coating lasts no more than a year or a year and a half.
How to choose eyebrow color
To make the result look as natural as possible, you need to choose a shade that matches your hair color and color type as a whole. For example, blondes are recommended to use light brown tones a couple of shades darker than their native ones. Light-skinned brunettes should choose a chocolate range, and dark-skinned brunettes should use dark brown and black shades.
For owners of light brown and ash-colored hair, gray and gray-brown colors are best suited. For redheads - muted terracotta or chestnut, and for ladies with noble gray hair - gray and brown. Modern manufacturers offer a wide range of pigments that can be combined and mixed, so this is not a problem!
Photo: dobry-kosmetolog.ru
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What is the effect of “correct” eyebrows
It’s easiest for those ladies who know what they want their eyebrows to be like in shape, size and color. For them, the procedure will be quick – within an hour.
In the case when a client asks to make her eyebrows perfect, the manipulation will take a lot of time, and most of it will be spent on choosing a sketch that matches the parameters of the face.
Ideal eyebrows are considered to be those that distract attention from the shortcomings of one's appearance and emphasize only its advantages. They should make the face as harmonious as possible, reflecting individual femininity and natural zest.
If you yourself don’t know what your eyebrows should be, it’s best to first go to a makeup artist, have them professionally corrected and colored in order to see and adequately evaluate the resulting makeup, which will still have the opportunity to be corrected. In another case, if you hastily select a sketch of the eyebrows you like, there is a possibility of getting a negative result that does not correspond to your idea of the ideal shape.
Choosing an eyebrow shape
The shape is always selected individually, taking into account the natural appearance of the eyebrows and the contours of the face as a whole. Conventionally, all options can be divided into four categories - straight, curved, rounded and with a break. They can be low, medium or high according to the location of the arch.
Keep in mind that permanent makeup greatly affects your facial expression. For example, eyebrows that are too lowered make the look look heavy, while eyebrows that are too raised make you look eternally surprised. If you wear glasses, be sure to come to the specialist wearing them to take into account the specifics of the frame.
Photo: skincitybycarmen.com
Reviews
Ladies and young ladies who have undergone permanent makeup, in their reviews, note the possible “pitfalls” that they encountered: pain during the permanent procedure and in the first days of recovery, the feeling of a wound on the face, which during correction the pain is more pronounced.
There are claims that after a certain time the color of the tattoo turns blue and turns into a banal Zonov tattoo.
All recommendations lead to one thing - choose a competent specialist and the described problems will not occur.
Permanent eyebrow makeup techniques
For a long time now, no one has been making those terrifying graphic threads that the unfortunate owners then correct for years. Let's talk about modern techniques!
Hair technique
The master draws eyebrows literally hair by hair with thin strokes, so that from a distance they cannot be distinguished from real hair. It looks more natural if you use several adjacent colors in the same range and change the direction of the strokes. This is a great way for those whose eyebrows are too faded or sparse.
Photo: hypertonium.com
Powder technique
This is a soft and delicate blend, leaving a slight haze as a result. Eyebrows become more expressive, but not too bright - as for daytime makeup. A sprayer is used to work, and the shades are layered like a gradient. This is the most atraumatic technique, which causes almost no discomfort during the procedure.
Photo: style-kokareva.vsite.biz
Combined technique
To make eyebrows look as impressive as possible, experts combine hair and powder techniques. The process uses several shades for smooth transitions. You can also adjust the density of the outline.
Photo: mysekret.ru
Microblading
Technically, this is a slightly different procedure, but the essence is the same - to introduce pigment under the skin. The craftsman manually makes small cuts and scratches with thin strokes and fills them with pigment. When the skin is restored, microblading looks very natural.
Photo: pinterest.com
Indications
Not everyone can and not everyone needs such a procedure. For example, girls who have thick and well-shaped eyebrows from birth do not need tattooing, since they can change the shape at home at any time, and they do not require additional devices for this.
It is recommended for the following persons to do various techniques and types of tattooing:
- An exception to the rule: if a girl has thick eyebrows from birth, good color, shape, but in some part of the eyebrow there is not enough hair. It looks like the girl plucked her hair in the wrong place. In such cases, this area where there are few hairs needs to be either constantly tinted or done with any tattoo technique.
- Small number of hairs. In this type of problem, girls use tattooing techniques so as not to paint makeup with pencil or shadows every day.
- A girl whose natural hair color differs from the hair on her head: either too dark or light. It is not always possible to correct this problem with the help of types of decorative cosmetics.
- Girls whose hair grows in a chaotic, disorderly manner. Without tattooing techniques, they have to style their eyebrows several times a day to keep them looking neat.
- For female representatives who do not want to dye and draw their eyebrows every day.
Each person can add to the list based on their individual problem. If there are no contraindications, the master does not need to know the main problem, since this may be the girl’s personal information.
Stages of permanent eyebrow makeup
The process may seem scary, but it's actually quite simple. Avoid alcohol, solarium and sunbathing in advance. First, the master cleanses the skin, models the arch and, if desired, applies anesthesia. After marking and choosing a shade, a machine with a small needle introduces pigment.
Photo: avtotema.kr.ua
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Effect duration
It is not easy to unequivocally answer the question of how long such eyebrow makeup lasts, since the holding time of such a tattoo will depend on several factors:
- Woman's age . In older women, tattooing lasts much longer than in young girls, due to the slowness of the metabolic process in their body.
- Pigment shade . The softer and lighter the shade, the lower its durability.
- Skin type . As a rule, makeup lasts a little longer on dry skin types than on oily skin types.
- External factors . Unfortunately, any person’s face is exposed to the influence of air, sun, tan, moisture, decorative cosmetics, which does not have the best effect on the condition of the makeup.
Eyebrow care
The specialist will give recommendations, taking into account your skin type and pigment depth. Basically, you shouldn’t wash your face for the first couple of days, and use chlorhexidine and cotton swabs for cleaning. You cannot rub or wipe anything, take a hot bath, go to the sauna or to the beach.
You can apply healing and softening ointments so that the crusts do not dry out too much and go away faster. On hot days, be sure to protect your eyebrows from the sun. You shouldn't put sun block on them, but use glasses and a hat.
Photo: zen.yandex.ru
How healing occurs day by day
It is extremely important to avoid mistakes in caring for the tattoo area. Follow these step-by-step recommendations:
- On the first day, the skin looks swollen and irritated. Drops of lymph and blood are released, which can be carefully blotted with a napkin or cotton pad. Ask your specialist to recommend remedies that relieve these symptoms to make the process easier. Allergies and pain may occur. If the unpleasant sensations cause severe discomfort, it is allowed to take an anesthetic. It is necessary to disinfect tattoos with alcohol-free solutions every 3 hours.
- On the second day the swelling subsides. The wounds dry out and crusts begin to appear. At this point, the eyebrows appear too dark due to the fact that the pigment is partially released with the ichor. Treatment is carried out with an antiseptic and healing ointment.
- On the third day, when the eyebrows are completely covered with crusts, you can carefully wash your face without scrubs or a washcloth. Damaged skin remains protected by crusts and is less vulnerable.
- Until the seventh day, itching occurs, which accompanies proper healing. You should still avoid touching your forehead and eyes. The crusts begin to fall off, and if they are accidentally removed and a wound forms, it is necessary to treat the injured area with an antiseptic.
- In the second week, the skin recovers and you can start using cosmetics. Clear contours of the eyebrows appear, it becomes clear how correctly the pigment is applied.
- After the 14th day and until the 30th, healing is completed naturally, the color is finally formed, the contours become softer. All defects are corrected during subsequent correction.
How eyebrows heal
Swelling, irritation and redness practically disappear within a day, with the exception of those with overly sensitive skin. After another day, the shade becomes darker and brighter. After a couple of days, dry crusts form that cannot be peeled off or touched. They should come off on their own - this takes 5-7 days.
After this, the shade of the makeup will lighten because it will be overgrown with a new stratum corneum of skin. The final result can be assessed after a few weeks. After about 1.5 months, correction is prescribed as necessary.
Photo: borodadeda.ru
Procedure training
To master permanent makeup skills, there are special commercial schools for these procedures. There are no state educational institutions that can provide the specialty of a master of such makeup. That is why such schools do not provide a state certificate. Typically, the cost of such training ranges from $150 to $2,500.
When choosing an educational institution for yourself, you must pay attention to the program. The program must include practical and theoretical parts. You will never learn this procedure in just a few days. Even 10 days of courses will not be enough to start working on your own. It is necessary to work under the guidance of an experienced specialist and learn professional skills from him.
Is eyebrow tattoo correction necessary?
The first correction is carried out after the procedure to correct minor imperfections, correct the shape and final shade. At the same time, the master will evaluate how the healing went. The following corrections are made as the pigment fades, on average once every 1.5 years. They are usually faster, easier and cheaper than the first procedure.
Photo: medaboutme.ru
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Who is contraindicated for long-lasting makeup?
There are a number of contraindications to the procedure of permanent eyebrow tattooing. These include the presence of the following diseases and pathologies:
- mental disorders and epileptic seizures;
- high blood sugar;
- insulin dependence;
- diseases of the circulatory system;
- formations of a malignant nature;
- acute inflammation and infections;
- weak vascular walls;
- hemophilia;
- presence of human immunodeficiency virus;
- poor immune system;
- flaky and dry skin.
Permanent makeup is allowed during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
However, the procedure is possible after consulting a gynecologist and strictly following the recommendations given by him.
Is it possible to remove permanent eyebrow makeup?
If the procedure was unsuccessful or for some other reason you want to get rid of the permanent, there are two ways. It’s a long time to wait until the paint fades naturally and make corrections. A faster option is laser removal, but keep in mind that you will need a series of unpleasant procedures that can also take a year.
Photo: avon-061.ru
Microblading
Do you know which types of eyebrow tattooing are in greater demand than others? This is microblading. The technology is quite young, but already has a lot of fans. Otherwise it is called 6D tattoo. This is the recreation of a three-dimensional eyebrow pattern in a low-traumatic way. To work, the master needs a special device, which is much lighter than the vibrating apparatus needed to perform other techniques. The tip of the tool has small blades that control the depth of penetration. They form small streaks on the skin, so similar to real hairs. Microblading, just like the hair type of eyebrow tattooing, is divided into Eastern and European. Their differences are similar: the length of the hairs and their direction.
So we looked at what types of eyebrow tattoo there are. Depending on the expected result, as well as on the pain threshold, every girl has the right to choose the ideal technique for herself. Each procedure has its own advantages and disadvantages, which must be carefully weighed before visiting a specialist. It is also very important to contact trusted artists, since it is extremely difficult to fix a bad tattoo, and the conversation will involve completely different amounts. Therefore, sometimes it is better not to save on specialists with a dubious level of skill, but to choose a reliable salon with a good reputation.
Contraindications for eyebrow tattooing
No one is immune from individual sensitivity or intolerance. To determine whether you have allergies or problems with the skin’s perception of pigment, a small test is done.
There are also standard contraindications for any tattoo - acute inflammation, poor blood clotting, malignant tumors, a tendency to form keloids, viruses, fungi, epilepsy. It is not recommended to get tattooed during pregnancy, while breastfeeding or at the beginning of your cycle. We advise you to consult your doctor in advance!
Photo: yandex.com
Expert opinion
Cosmetologists and specialists in this field can confidently say and select the required type of tattoo technique during a personal appointment. But none of the techniques will give you pleasure to wear if you do not follow the rules of care, since the shade may be uneven or quickly disappear from the face.
Any tattoo technique is considered safe and effective compared to previous analogues of the procedure. And with the help of the tools you use, you can create a natural effect.
Nowadays there are few people who have a bad attitude towards tattooing, since with the help of this method, those with sparse hair can correct the problem.
Permanent eyebrow makeup – before and after photos
To help you finally decide whether you want to get your eyebrows done, and to understand what it looks like in real life, we have collected a large selection of before and after photos!
Photo: poisk-mastera.ru
Photo: avrorra.com
Photo: zen.yandex.ru
Photo: avon-061.ru
Photo: fktpm.ru
Photo: krace.ru
Photo: borodadeda.ru
Photo: youla.ru
Photo: m.fishki.net
Photo: instagram.com
Photo: style-me.ru
Photo: kabanchik.ua
Photo: intex-press.by
Photo: borodadeda.ru
Photo: vkbase.ru
Photo: art-posh.ru
Photo: queen.com
Photo: ekt.krace.ru
Photo: krace.ru
Photo: irecommend.ru
Photo: permast.ru
Photo: anna-key.ru
Photo: ivbb.ru
Photo: slivki.by
Photo: style313.ru
Photo: def4onki.ru
Photo: beautyeyes.by
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Basic techniques
Eyebrow masters call permanent procedures differently. There are only three main types of techniques: hair, microblading and powder. Each of these methods was mentioned earlier. Now let's look at some of them in more detail.
- Voloskovy. There are two varieties of it: classic (European) and oriental.
- Microblading.
- Powder spraying or shooting.
Permanent eyebrow makeup is shading. Eyebrows are not plucked or shaved here. The method is reminiscent of working with a pencil, when you can make them thicker, thicker, longer. After shading, the eyebrows are well adjusted.
Microblading also deserves attention. This type of tattoo has fans and opponents. Regular microblading courses take two days, because from a technical standpoint this method is quite simple and easy. This means for an experienced master, and not for a beginner from the street.
In the photographs, the results of microblading look quite natural, there are also plenty of positive reviews, which is why there are plenty of people who want to do it for themselves.
By the time of correction, the consequences of the tattoo have time to heal and it is not difficult for the artist to repeat the makeup again. However, this technique is not suitable for many Europeans with their thin skin.
In addition, before going for it, it is advisable to familiarize yourself with what awaits women who decide to undergo this procedure. What happens is this: The missing hairs are scratched by the needle on the skin, resulting in a scar at the site. How many hairs, so many scars. But there are no photos on the Internet yet after healing. As well as negative reviews about this method.
For those who are not ready for such radical techniques as microblading or tattooing, cosmetologists can offer spraying. This method is still new for most salons, and is also performed using a needle. The only difference is that the puncture depth for applying paint is small. However, this method is not suitable for everyone. If there are large areas with sparsely growing hair, then spraying will not help here.
How do they do it?
Execution steps:
- The shape and color are chosen.
- Next it is worked on with a pencil. Hair is tucked under a headscarf.
- Treatment is carried out with antiseptics and anesthetics. All work is carried out wearing medical gloves.
- Introduction of pigment. The first stage is tattooing, after half an hour - correction.
- Applying anesthetic ointment.
For women with thinning and blond hair, full shading is recommended. For those unsatisfied with the shape of their eyebrows, the hair technique is suitable.
Any type of tattooing should be done only in a salon, where disposable needles with a thickness of 0.7 to 1 mm are used, threaded into a tattoo gun. The procedure begins with the outer contour lines and leads to gradual filling in of the entire eyebrow. After an hour, the eyebrows acquire the planned color and shape. The specialist lubricates the treated areas with an antiseptic and gives recommendations on skin care.
Important! If there are manifestations of allergies, then you should drink anti-allergenic drugs even before the procedure, and on the day of the procedure, do not drink coffee, especially alcohol. This increases bleeding from punctures, and along with blood and ichor, paint will come out, which will nullify all the efforts of the master.
You should also remember well that the drawing is applied only in a sitting position, since in a lying position there is a high probability of obtaining eyebrows of different thicknesses.
When performing hair tattooing, the skin is pierced shallowly, but this is quite enough to release blood and lymph. In this regard, microblading is considered a less traumatic method.
Sometimes there are side effects, manifested by slight swelling, redness and irritation. Failure to comply with sanitary standards can even lead to infection. Quite rare, but there are cases of hematoma. Signs of infection: fever, swelling, wound drainage. To prevent scarring and treatment, use antibiotics and consult a doctor.
How long does it last?
If done correctly, the design can last from one to five years. This depends on the following factors:
- execution technique;
- quality of applied pigment paint;
The durability of the hair method is five years when using synthetic dyes, since natural dyes are destroyed faster, especially after various types of peelings.
It is strictly forbidden to use paints used for simple tattoos for tattooing.
Tattooing after microblading will require additional correction after a month or a month and a half, since due to shallow injection it is quickly rejected by the body.
As a rule, in the salon it is possible to apply one layer of spraying at a time, maximum two. For powder coating you need to apply five layers of paint to last for a year
Comparison before and after
A competent tattoo adds beauty and well-grooming to even expressionless eyebrows. They will acquire a permanent appearance after 9–10 days, at which time the pigment will acquire its true tone. The shape will remain the same as the cosmetologist made it, but it can be adjusted.
After applying microblading, the effect can be seen within a minute, but the final result can only be enjoyed after a month to a month and a half.
Powder spraying looks good within a couple of minutes after the tattoo is applied. Eyebrows look alive. But within a month, the color may fade, which is a consequence of the rejection of the foreign substance by the body’s immune system. Therefore, it is better to immediately re-correct while the contour of the originally applied pattern is preserved.
Post-procedure care
Recommendations for skin care after applying makeup are the responsibility of the cosmetologist. He should tell the client about the duration of healing and eyebrow care during this period to get the best result. During the first few days there may be some pain, which can be relieved with painkillers. Eyebrows look unnatural and swelling is possible. Here, wetting every hour with a solution of chlorhexine or treating with Bepanten ointment will help. Usually these phenomena go away within a day, but treatment should be continued and you should refrain from street walks for several days to avoid infection.
After 2 days, the swelling subsides, crusts begin to form on the eyebrows, which are very itchy, but you can’t pick them off or scratch them. You have to treat them with antiseptics and wait, they will fall off on their own. Only the lightened eyebrows will remain. They will take on their final form in a month. At this time, you should not get your eyebrows wet; you should avoid going to the sauna, bathhouse, swimming pool, and even taking a shower.
When shooting, the planned result is obtained already on the fifth or sixth day, the final result will be formed after a month. The main condition after all types of makeup is not to disturb the crusts that appear. Also, the use of cosmetics in any form is prohibited for a month to a month and a half, since it is during this period that the skin absorbs paint.
After the permanent procedure, painful areas are lubricated with products containing panthenol, miramistin, chlorhexidine, simple creams and even oil. After tattooing, the skin needs constant hydration, but not with water, but with the indicated creams. The time allotted for skin restoration is a reason to take a break from using cosmetics, including pencils and shadows.
